Juan de Nova Island
(possession of France)
Country and Regional Maps
- Physical map of Africa, small, 2000 (331K)
- Physical map of Africa, large, 2000 (315K)
- Political map of Africa, large, 2000 (248K)
- Polulation map of Africa, large, 1979 (227K)
- Vegitation map of Africa, large, 1986 (254K)
- Physical map of Central Africa, small, 2000 (140K)
- Muslim Distribution, large, 1995 (557K)
Links to Other Sites
Location: Southern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about one-third of the way between Madagascar and Mozambique
Geographic coordinates: 17 03 S, 42 45 E
Map references: Africa
Area
total: 4.4 sq km
land: 4.4 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Area - comparative: about seven times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Land boundaries: 0 km
Coastline: 24.1 km
Maritime claims
contiguous zone: 12 nm
continental shelf: 200-m depth or to depth the of exploitation
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
territorial sea: 12 nm
Climate: tropical
Terrain: low and flat
Elevation extremes
lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 10 m
Natural resources: guano deposits and other fertilizers
Land use
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
permanent pastures: 0%
forests and woodland: 90%
other: 10%
Irrigated land: 0 sq km (1993)
Natural hazards: periodic cyclones
Environment - current issues: NA
Geography - note: wildlife sanctuary
Population: no indigenous population (Note: there is a small military garrison (July 2000 est.))
Country name
conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Juan de Nova Island
local long form: none
local short form: Ile Juan de Nova
Data code: JU
Dependency status: possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion
Legal system: NA
Diplomatic representation in the US: none (possession of France)
Diplomatic representation from the US: none (possession of France)
Flag description: the flag of France is used
Economy - overview: 12,000 tons of guano are mined per year.
Communications - note: 1 meteorological station
Railways
total: NA km; short line going to a jetty
Ports and harbors: none; offshore anchorage only
Airports: 1 (1999 est.)
Airports - with unpaved runways
total: 1
914 to 1,523 m: 1 (1999 est.)
Military - note: defense is the responsibility of France
Disputes - international: claimed by Madagascar
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